Here's Your Questions Answered
Common treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
The goal is to eliminate cancer cells, prevent recurrence, and improve survival rates while preserving quality of life.
The treatment plan is individualized based on factors such as cancer stage, tumor characteristics, patient’s health, and personal preferences.
Surgery is often used to remove the tumor and surrounding tissue. Options may include lumpectomy (breast-conserving surgery) or mastectomy (removal of the breast).
Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to destroy cancer cells and shrink tumors, often after surgery to reduce the risk of recurrence.
Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells or prevent their growth and spread throughout the body.
Hormone therapy blocks or lowers the levels of certain hormones in the body to slow or stop the growth of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to specifically target cancer cells while minimizing damage to healthy cells, unlike chemotherapy, which affects all rapidly dividing cells.
Immunotherapy boosts the body’s immune system to recognize and destroy cancer cells. While not as commonly used in breast cancer treatment as other cancers, it may be considered in certain cases.
Side effects vary depending on the type of treatment but may include fatigue, hair loss, nausea, pain, and changes in appetite or weight. Effective management strategies are available to help minimize side effects and improve quality of life during treatment.
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